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Course Outline

Understanding UTV/4x4 Clearance

The amount of clearance between the ground and the bottom of your UTV/4x4 is different for each vehicle.

Before driving off-road, check the clearance for these parts of your UTV/4x4:

  • Axles
  • Front and rear differentials
  • Fuel tank
  • Transfer case
  • Suspension components

Know the approach angle and the departure angle for your vehicle. Even though the front of your UTV/4x4 clears an obstacle, the middle or rear of the vehicle may not clear.

Know the breakover angle for your vehicle to avoid having the middle of your vehicle stuck on an obstacle while both the front and rear wheels are off the ground. See the illustration below.

UTV taking an appropriate approach angle into a ditch

Courtesy of Mark A. Smith
UTV colliding with the bottom of a ditch with its front

When crossing a ditch, know your angle of approach and departure.

Courtesy of Mark A. Smith
One type of UTV on a hill followed by another type of UTV in a ditch

Vehicle length and type will affect angle of approach and departure.

Courtesy of Mark A. Smith
UTV stuck on the top of a hill in a high center position

Courtesy of Mark A. Smith
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