What to Bring Along
Map and Compass: Most states have good trail maps. Topographic maps provide the most useful information for navigating terrain because they show the area in three dimensions. Purchase a good orienteering compass, and learn how to use it with a topographic map.
First-Aid Kit: Carry a well-stocked first-aid kit, and take a first-aid course so that you’ll know how to respond in an emergency.
Survival Kit: In addition to the items listed above, you should carry:
- Emergency blanket in cold weather
- Emergency food and water (enough for one or two extra days)
- Flashlight
- Hand axe or saw
- High-energy snacks such as candy bars
- Knife
- Nylon rope
- Plastic whistle
- Pocket mirror
- Signal flares
- Snowshoes in the winter
- Tarpaulin
- Water purification tablets
- Waterproof matches
Other Useful Items
- GPS receiver
- Mobile phone
- Radio to listen for weather reports